If 100 homeless people were given $750 per month for a year, no questions asked, what would they spend it on?

That question was at the core of a controlled study conducted by a San Francisco-based nonprofit and the USC Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work.

The results were so promising that the researchers decided to publish results after only six months. The answer: food, 36.6%; housing, 19.5%; transportation, 12.7%; clothing, 11.5%; and healthcare, 6.2%, leaving only 13.6% uncategorized.

Those who got the stipend were less likely to be unsheltered after six months and able to meet more of their basic needs than a control group that got no money, and half as likely as the control group to have an episode of being unsheltered.

Archived at https://web.archive.org/web/20231221131158/https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2023-12-19/750-a-month-no-questions-asked-improved-the-lives-of-homeless-people

    • C126@sh.itjust.works
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      7
      arrow-down
      77
      ·
      11 months ago

      Of course, but it’s not a very good experiment for a mass rollout. On a mass scale I hypothsize it will diminish motivation to find a job, thereby reducing the number of taxpayers, and that leads to the big question: who are you taking this money away from? 9 times out of 10 it’s middle class folks. 1%ers and corporations can afford to spend the money to get every single tax break, so middle class without those resources will end up paying most of the bill.

      • Donkter@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        44
        ·
        11 months ago

        I’m glad you came up with a hypothesis, fortunately scientists have already tested your hypothesis (or something very analogous) and failed to prove it, in fact they have indicated the opposite effect.

        I hope that in the name of scientific knowledge and progress you take this research into account and change your view based on the available information.

        • EstT@lemmy.ml
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          4
          arrow-down
          2
          ·
          11 months ago

          Can you link some of the research you mention? Interested in giving it a read.

          • Donkter@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            4
            ·
            11 months ago

            I’m on the toilet right now but there’s a few links already in the replies to the op, you can check out those.

      • Sunfoil@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        41
        ·
        11 months ago

        Luckily every study at every scale on UBIs has not found any loss in motivation. What it actually has shown is people use the financial breathing room to train up and get better jobs, thereby societally paying back more than they put in, in the long term. The kind of society that can implement UBI can also tax the rich intelligently and fairly.

      • wahming@monyet.cc
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        27
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        11 months ago

        It’s been calculated multiple times that UBI would have a similar cost to existing welfare programs due to the significantly reduced overhead. Thus whoever pays for UBI are the same ones currently paying for existing welfare.

      • Mongostein@lemmy.ca
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        24
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        edit-2
        11 months ago

        It might sound backwards but for a lot of people, myself included, not having a job will actually diminish motivation.

        The frustration of applying for jobs and going for interviews with no response for months on end only adds to the stress of not having any money which adds up to a “what’s the fucking point?” train of thought, which hasn’t resulted in homelessness for me, but I could see how it would for other people.

      • Butt Pirate@reddthat.com
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        19
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        edit-2
        11 months ago

        Or we can just implement a wealth tax like any reasonable nation. You make more than 10 million a year? We’ll take 10% of that, thanks. 100 million a year? 20%. A billion a year? 40% of that.

        But but but that’s only money on paper they don’t actually see that income 🥺

        My car doesn’t generate income either but that doesn’t stop the government from taxing it every single year.

        • arensb@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          5
          arrow-down
          1
          ·
          11 months ago

          Or we can just implement a wealth tax like any reasonable nation.

          Yeah, the problem here is the implementation: you and I and most people here would benefit a little from a higher tax on billionaires, enough to motivate us to send a letter to our Congressional representatives and send a few bucks to whichever campaigning politicians promise to do it.

          Billionaires, in the meantime, stand to lose millions, or even tens of millions of dollars. Enough that it makes sense for them to start PACs, schmooze, and even bribe the Congressional representatives who’d be in charge of raising taxes. So even though there are hundreds of them and millions of us, they have greater means and motivation.

          • starman2112@sh.itjust.works
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            6
            ·
            11 months ago

            Fun fact, the economic disparity between the upper and lower classes in America is worse than when the French started cutting people’s heads off. I can’t legally say we should follow their lead, but it makes you think, you know?

        • SpezBroughtMeHere@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          3
          arrow-down
          25
          ·
          11 months ago

          But why? Why punish people just because they are more successful than other people? The government doesn’t need to steal from successful people to give to those that aren’t.

          • zalgotext@sh.itjust.works
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            20
            ·
            11 months ago

            The government doesn’t need to steal from successful people to give to those that aren’t.

            It’s called taxes, not stealing, and yes they do. It’s quite literally one of the functions of a government.

            • SpezBroughtMeHere@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              1
              arrow-down
              1
              ·
              11 months ago

              That’s literally not the function of government. Their only job is to protect me from you and you from me. That’s all. You may want the government more involved in your life. Not everyone feels that way.

              • zalgotext@sh.itjust.works
                link
                fedilink
                arrow-up
                2
                arrow-down
                1
                ·
                11 months ago

                How do you expect a government to function if it doesn’t collect taxes? Are they gonna run a weekly bake sale?

          • Ataraxia@sh.itjust.works
            link
            fedilink
            arrow-up
            14
            arrow-down
            1
            ·
            11 months ago

            I’m sure there isn’t a single millionaire that made it on their own. They had other people making that money for them.

      • ShaggySnacks@lemmy.myserv.one
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        12
        ·
        11 months ago

        There is massive, long term UBI study happening ongoing in Kenya, and the results are extremely positive.

        About 200 Kenyan villages were assigned to one of three groups and started receiving payment in 2018.

        A monthly universal basic income (UBI) empowered recipients and did not create idleness. They invested, became more entrepreneurial, and earned more. The common concern of “laziness” never materialized, as recipients did not work less nor drink more.

        Both a large lump sum and a long-term UBI proved highly effective. The lump sum enabled big investments and the guarantee of 12 years of UBI encouraged savings and risk-taking.

        Early findings from the world’s largest UBI study, Dec 6, 2023 by GiveDirectly

        The actual paper, Universal Basic Income: Short-Term Results from a Long-Term Experiment in Kenya, Abhijit Banerjee, Michael Faye, Alan Krueger, Paul Niehaus, Tavneet Suri, 15 September 2023

      • Smacks@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        10
        ·
        11 months ago

        It would push people to find better jobs; advocate for better working conditions, and actually have money to spend.

        Sure, you can go work at a grocery store part-time while making your $750 for some extra cash. Most of that $750 is gonna go into grocery costs anyway, might as well make some extra money.

      • AlecSadler@lemmy.ml
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        2
        ·
        11 months ago

        I pay enough taxes to support 125 $750 users like this and would gladly pay it, too. 125 people that are better off would have a significant positive impact to a community, and I’m all for it.

        Also money that they spend, somewhere at some point would likely be taxed.

        Your logic is flawed.